What is Kanecaron?
|
Kanecaron is an inherently flame retardant modacrylic fiber made by Kaneka
Corporation, the largest and most specialized producer of modacrylic fiber
in the world.
See page "What is Kanecaron?".
|
Is Kanecaron fire proof or non-flammable?
|
No, it is the flame retardant (FR) fiber.
See page "Flame Retardancy".
|
What does "flame retardant" mean?
|
See page "Flame Retardancy".
|
What does "inherently flame retardant" mean?
|
It means that the flame retardant property of not sustaining a flame is inherent to the fiber and cannot be washed off nor affected by repeated washings.
See page "Flame Retardancy".
|
Does Kanecaron meet FR standards worldwide?
|
Yes, Kanecaron fabrics can meet most of the important FR standards around the world, including those of Europe, USA, Japan and Asia, for furnishings, transports, protective apparel and bed products.
See page "Flame Retardancy".
|
Must I use only 100% Kanecaron?
|
No, Kanecaron can be mixed with practically every type of conventional or synthetic fiber including cotton, viscose, linen, wool, polyester, acrylic, nylon and aramids.
|
When a conventional fiber is mixed with Kanecaron, is it necessary to apply FR-treatment to the conventional fiber portion?
|
No, Kanecaron provides flame retardancy to the entire fabric inspecific blending ratio. This means that the conventional fiber does not need to be flame retardant nor need FR treatment.
|
Is the flame retardancy of Kanecaron durable?
|
Yes, the flame retardant property of Kanecaron cannot be washed off nor affected by repeated washings.
|
How does Kanecaron prevent fire from escalating and spreading?
|
Three elements are necessary for combustion, namely combustible material,
oxygen and ignition-energy. When ignited, Kanecaron fiber quickly releases
a small amount of inert gasses. These gasses then intercept oxygen from
the combustible material. That is the self-extinguishing mechanism of Kanecaron.
See page "Flame Retardancy".
|
Do I have to worry about smoke or gas with Kanecaron?
|
Since Kanecaron is self-extinguishing, it will retard the escalation and/or spread of the flame. Therefore, the amount of gasses released from Kanecaron will be significantly smaller than that of combustible materials.
See page "Combustion Gases".
|
Will Kanecaron melt and drip like polyester does?
|
No, Kanecaron does not melt or drip when ignited.
See page "No Dripping, No Melting".
|
What does LOI mean?
|
LOI stands for "Limiting Oxygen Index". This is a direct measure of the self-extinguishing ability of a fiber (or blend). The higher figure, the greater the flame-retardancy of the fiber or fabric. Kanecaron fibers range from LOI 28 to 34.
See page "Flame Retardancy".
|
What deniers are available in Kanecaron fiber?
|
Kaneka can supply from 1.7dtex to 27dtex Kanecaron fibers. But each is different from the other according to the type specified.
See page "Fiber List".
|
What lengths of Kanecaron fiber are available?
|
The denier range of Kanecaron fiber in cut lengths varies according to type.
See page "Fiber List".
|
Is Kanecaron crimped?
|
Yes, it is a crimped staple fiber, except KCE TOW type.
|
Can Kanecaron be carded?
|
Yes, it can be carded into yarn or non-woven fabric.
See page "Easy Processing".
|
What is the cross-section shape of Kanecaron?
|
The cross section of Kanecaron is dog bone or kidney shape.
See page "Natural Hand".
|
Does Kanecaron have a good hand?
|
Yes, it has a soft hand, similar to wool.
|
What colors are available?
|
Kaneka regularly supplies Kanecaron in natural color (off-white). But dope-dyed colors of Kanecaron are also available. Color availability, however, varies by fiber type.
Please contact your local agent for more information on current color availabilities.
|
Is Kanecaron easy to dye?
|
Yes, Kanecaron is dyed with cationic dyes much like regular acrylic. Likewise, Kanecaron is easily dyed in brilliant coloration with stock, top, package, hank or piece forms.
See page "Easy Processing".
|
What are Kanecaron temperature characteristics?
|
Kanecaron starts softening at approximately 80 degrees centigrade and shrinking at approximately 140 degrees centigrade. Protex-type fiber starts softening at approximately 100 degrees centigrade and shrinking at approximately 155 degrees centigrade.
Please refer to the page "Softening Curve of Kanecaron Fibers".
|
What is decomposition point of Kanecaron?
|
It is from 220 degrees centigrade, which might vary, depending on fiber type and the speed at which temperature rises.
|
At what temperature is Kanecaron dyed?
|
The dyeing temperature of Kanecaron is 98 degrees centigrade. The dyeing temperature of Protex-type is 103 degrees centigrade.
Drying / Curing temperature:
Kanecaron: 120 degrees centigrade
Protex-type: 140 degrees centigrade
See page "Easy Processing" or contact your local agent for more dyeing information.
|
Can Kanecaron be molded?
|
Yes, Kanecaron can be molded uniformly by the cold press method and easily retains its molded shape.
See page "Thermal Moldability" or ask your local agent for further information.
|
At what temperature should the fabric be before molding?
|
Before cold-pressing, Kanecaron should be heated to between 130-150 degrees centigrade, depending on the thickness of the fabric.
See page "Thermal Moldability".
|
Is Kanecaron chemically resistant?
|
Yes, Kanecaron has strong chemical resistance against both alkali and acid.
See page "Chemical Resistant".
|
Is Kanecaron available for different spinning systems?
|
Yes, for OE, ring, woolen, and worsted and in fancy format such as chenille, slub and boucle.
|
Can I print on Kanecaron fabrics?
|
Yes, printings are available by blending various other fibers, by pigment, vat and transfer methods.
|
Are Kanecaron fabrics dry-cleanable and washable?
|
Yes, the fabrics are dry-cleanable and washable at 40 degrees centigrade.
|
Where can I find out more about Kanecaron fiber?
|
Please see the page of "Contact Us" or ask your local agent. In addition, contact the following locations
for more detailed technical information:
If you are in the USA/Canada/Central and South America, contact:
Kaneka America LLC
546 Fifth Avenue, 21st Floor
New York, NY 10036
Telephone: 1-(212) 705-4340
Facsimile: 1-(212) 705-4350
E-mail: fiberinfo@kaneka.com
If you are in Europe, contact:
Waxman Fibres Ltd.
Grove Mills, Elland, West Yorkshire
HX5 9DZ, England
Telephone: 44 (0) 1422-310600
Facsimile: 44 (0) 1422-374101
Web Site: http://www.waxmanfibres.co.uk/
If you are in Japan or other Orient locations contact:
Kaneka Corporation
3-2-4 Nakanoshima, Kita-Ku
Osaka, Japan 530-8288
Telephone: 81-(06) 6226-5226
Facsimile: 81-(06) 6226-5238
E-mail: fr@kanecaron.com
|